GMM, prewhitening

For econometric discussions not necessarily related to EViews.

Moderators: EViews Gareth, EViews Moderator

maxchen
Posts: 191
Joined: Fri Oct 10, 2008 4:03 pm

GMM, prewhitening

Postby maxchen » Sun Aug 29, 2010 7:16 am

When EViews performs the pre-whitening in GMM estimation, what is the value of parameters used?

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13608
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby EViews Gareth » Sun Aug 29, 2010 10:01 am

Depends on the setting you use, but in general terms, a VAR is applied to the weighted residuals, and the coefficients from the VAR are used to prewhiten.

The User's Guide has quite a long discussion.

maxchen
Posts: 191
Joined: Fri Oct 10, 2008 4:03 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby maxchen » Sun Aug 29, 2010 5:31 pm

Do you mean P453 of User guide II?
In Eq31.46, coefficients in matrix A is by VAR, that is no problem. My question is how to know m (sample moment)? Since sample moments are functions of GMM parameters, how to determine the value of GMM parameters to compute m for pre-whitening.

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13608
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby EViews Gareth » Sun Aug 29, 2010 5:45 pm

Appendix E.

maxchen
Posts: 191
Joined: Fri Oct 10, 2008 4:03 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby maxchen » Sun Aug 29, 2010 7:17 pm

Thanks, I've read Appendix E.
But which theta is used in computing V hat ?

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13608
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby EViews Gareth » Sun Aug 29, 2010 8:24 pm

theta?

maxchen
Posts: 191
Joined: Fri Oct 10, 2008 4:03 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby maxchen » Mon Aug 30, 2010 1:04 am

the paragraph above Eq (E.1). V depend on K-vector parameters theta.

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13608
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby EViews Gareth » Mon Aug 30, 2010 8:05 am

As outlined in Appendix E, no "values of theta" are really used in computing V hat.

EViews Glenn
EViews Developer
Posts: 2682
Joined: Wed Oct 15, 2008 9:17 am

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby EViews Glenn » Mon Aug 30, 2010 9:36 am

Let me just add that in the context in which we are typically working, the V are the long-run covariances for the product of the instruments and the errors. In this case, the residuals depend on the vector of parameters in the mean equation. Estimation of the Vhat thus does depend on the coefficient estimates used in constructing the residuals. But beyond that, theta does not enter into the calculation once you have the estimate of the residuals.

maxchen
Posts: 191
Joined: Fri Oct 10, 2008 4:03 pm

Re: GMM, prewhitening

Postby maxchen » Mon Aug 30, 2010 4:21 pm

Thanks for your explanation.
In the context of GMM, E(V)=0 is the moment condition. How to estimate V hat to be used in computing the auto-covariance matrix Gamma? which is the component of long-run cov matrix Omega.

hmm, P70, the Wighting matrix iteration gives the procedure, using the TSLS coef.
Solved


Return to “Econometric Discussions”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests