Impact Assessment

For technical questions regarding estimation of single equations, systems, VARs, Factor analysis and State Space Models in EViews. General econometric questions and advice should go in the Econometric Discussions forum.

Moderators: EViews Gareth, EViews Moderator

Bitwise
Posts: 3
Joined: Thu Jan 21, 2010 4:35 pm

Impact Assessment

Postby Bitwise » Thu Jan 21, 2010 4:52 pm

Hi,

I'm performing an interrupted time series (Box-Jenkins) design to assess whether anti-spam legislation has impacted email spam rates. I've done fine with the identification, estimation, and diagnosis portions of this process, and the data is ready for impact assessment. However, I can't figure out how to estimate the two parameters I need to assess the intervention. I've created a dummy variable for 0 = preintervention and 1 = postintervention. I've decided my model should use a gradual, permanent impact. Now I need, according to what I've read, to estimate two coefficients, omega and delta (yt = ƍyt-1 + ωIt), so that I can interpret whether there was a significant impact. So how do I estimate these two parameters?

startz
Non-normality and collinearity are NOT problems!
Posts: 3797
Joined: Wed Sep 17, 2008 2:25 pm

Re: Impact Assessment

Postby startz » Thu Jan 21, 2010 6:08 pm

Code: Select all

ls y c y(t-1) I
or maybe

Code: Select all

ls y c y(t-1) I ar(1) ar(2) etc.

Bitwise
Posts: 3
Joined: Thu Jan 21, 2010 4:35 pm

Re: Impact Assessment

Postby Bitwise » Fri Jan 22, 2010 11:19 am

Thanks for your help. I tried the equation you suggested (I have an ARIMA(2,0,0) model). I used my dummy variable (0 = preintervention, 1 = postintervention) as “I” (named “impact”) and my time series variable as “y” (named “hydepark”). I entered it as this:

Code: Select all

hydepark c hydepark(-1) impact ar(1) ar(2)
And got the following output:

Code: Select all

Variable Coefficient Std. Error t-Statistic Prob. C 4.523364 2.133556 2.120106 0.0379 HYDEPARK(-1) 0.738460 0.120748 6.115715 0.0000 IMPACT -2.020163 1.231077 -1.640972 0.1058 AR(1) -0.484213 0.174125 -2.780841 0.0071 AR(2) -0.008724 0.165208 -0.052804 0.9581
However, this data I’m analyzing here is from a book with step by step instructions on ITSA. I’ve been able to match all the output in Eviews 6 that the book has in the instructions, except for the impact assessment phase. The output I got above doesn’t quite match what the book has yet. What I need are those two parameters (omega and delta) to be estimated, and then I can plug them into the following forumula: yt = ƍyt-1 + ωIt to determine what kind of impact I have.

The book’s not clear on how to estimate these two parameters.

Thanks,
-Bitwise

startz
Non-normality and collinearity are NOT problems!
Posts: 3797
Joined: Wed Sep 17, 2008 2:25 pm

Re: Impact Assessment

Postby startz » Fri Jan 22, 2010 11:26 am

Based on your EViews estimates ƍ=0.738460 and ω=-2.020163

Bitwise
Posts: 3
Joined: Thu Jan 21, 2010 4:35 pm

Re: Impact Assessment

Postby Bitwise » Fri Jan 22, 2010 11:39 am

That's strange because the book I'm reading says the estimates should be ar(1) = .242, ar(2) = .336, δ = .927, and ω = -.781. Perhaps the books is using something other than least squares? Everything's matched the book up until now, but I suppose I could have entered something wrong at one step or another.

Thanks,
-Bitwise


Return to “Estimation”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests