ARDL Bounds Test & ECM

For econometric discussions not necessarily related to EViews.

Moderators: EViews Gareth, EViews Moderator

jdt507
Posts: 1
Joined: Wed Apr 16, 2014 8:40 am

ARDL Bounds Test & ECM

Postby jdt507 » Wed Apr 16, 2014 9:47 am

Hi all,

I wasn't sure which section to post this in as I have questions regarding eviews specifically and the theory of the model in question. I've post it here as the theory is more pressing for me. Apologies if this is the wrong place.

I have been investigating the relationships between 5 variables (call them Y, A, B, C & E).
I have found the F- and t-statistics for F(Y|A,B,C,E) to be significant after estimating the ARDL(p,q[1],q[2],q[3].q[4]) model:
(1) D(Y[t]) = a[0] + Σb[j]D(Y[t-j]) + Σc[j]D(A[t-j]) + Σd[j]D(B[t-j]) + Σe[j]D(C[t-j]) + Σf[j]D(E[t-j]) + g[0]Y[t-1] + g[1]A[t-1] + g[2]B[t-1] + g[3]C[t-1] + g[4]E[t-1] + v[t]

So, having found evidence of a long-run relationship, I have estimated the levels relationship (ARDL(p,q[1],q[2],q[3],q[4]), where p,q[1],etc are not necessarily equal to the p,q[1], etc used in the above ARDL model.:
(2) Y[t] = a[0] + Σb[j]Y[t-j] + Σc[j]A[t-j] + Σd[j]B[t-j] + Σe[j]C[t-j] + Σf[j]E[t-j] + u[t]

I then normalised on Y to find my long-run coefficients. This leaves me with something like:

Y = 0.2104 + 8.1531A - 2.9184B + 0.0070C + 0.0014E + u[t].

As far I can understand, so far so good.

1) My first question is how do I get t-statistics and p-values for the above coefficients?

Now is the part where I get confused.

I now construct the Error Correction Model by writing (2) in terms of the first differences of Y,A,B,C,E leaving me with an ARDL(p-1,q[1]-1,q[2]-1,q[3]-1,q[4]-1) as follows:

(3) D(Y[t]) = a[0] + Σb[j]D(Y[t-j]) + Σc[j]D(A[t-j]) + Σd[j]D(B[t-j]) + Σe[j]D(C[t-j]) + Σf[j]D(E[t-j]) + gEC[t-1] + u[t]

where EC[t-1] = Y[t-1] - 0.2104 - 8.1531A[t-1] + 2.9184B[t-1] - 0.0070C[t-1] - 0.0014E[t-1]

And
a[0] = a[0]
b[j] = b[j], c[j] = c[j], d[j] = d[j], e[j] = e[j]
g = 1 - Σb[j]

2) Is this correct? That the coefficients of (2) are in (3)? Or are the coefficients in (3) re-estimated? In other words, are the coefficients in (3) set to be equal to those of (2)?

3) If that is the case, how do I set coefficients in Eviews?

I have become extremely confused by this and the more I read the more confused I get. I'd really appreciate if anyone could answer any of the questions above.

Thank you!

olayenidynare
Posts: 6
Joined: Tue Mar 18, 2014 10:48 am

Re: ARDL Bounds Test & ECM

Postby olayenidynare » Mon Apr 21, 2014 7:22 am

Let me help with the first of the problems:

Use Wald:
View-> Coef. Diagn.-> Wald Test Coeff. Res.
type the restricitons there and observe that the standard error reported will do

Hope it helps

abir
Posts: 1
Joined: Wed May 07, 2014 4:05 am

Re: ARDL Bounds Test & ECM

Postby abir » Fri May 09, 2014 8:57 am

Hi all,
I want to ask how can i determine optimal lag for each variable in the ardl model ?

Thanks

nishantvats12
Posts: 34
Joined: Wed Mar 19, 2014 9:28 pm
Location: India

Re: ARDL Bounds Test & ECM

Postby nishantvats12 » Tue May 27, 2014 10:45 am

Hi Abir,

Your problem with ARDl model estimation is a common problem faced by many. I am attaching a link to Prof. Giles blog where he answers all of your questions that are now and might come in future as you keep going forward with each step. He has explained very nicely with the help of an EViews example.

http://davegiles.blogspot.in/2013/06/ar ... tests.html

I hope this helps.

Regards
Nishant Vats


Return to “Econometric Discussions”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests