VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

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eribold
Posts: 5
Joined: Fri Apr 24, 2009 4:40 am

VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby eribold » Fri Apr 24, 2009 4:57 am

Hi,

I want to recursively estimate a VAR model on 3 variables and use in each loop the results to predict the one-day-ahead variables.

my idea was the following

for !j =1 to 50

smpl 1/01/2001 +!j 01/07/2001 +!j

var mvar.ls 1 2 f1 f2 f3

series newf1 = mvar.@coefs(1,1)*f1(-1) + C(1,2)*f1(-2) + C(1,3)*f2(-1) + C(1,4)*f2(-2) + C(1,5)*f3(-1) + C(1,6)*f3(-2) + C(1,7)
series newf2 = C(2,1)*F1(-1) + C(2,2)*F1(-2) + C(2,3)*F2(-1) + C(2,4)*F2(-2) + C(2,5)*F3(-1) + C(2,6)*F3(-2) + C(2,7)
series newf3 = C(3,1)*F1(-1) + C(3,2)*F1(-2) + C(3,3)*F2(-1) + C(3,4)*F2(-2) + C(3,5)*F3(-1) + C(3,6)*F3(-2) + C(3,7)

next

stop

and I wanted to specify the several (C1,2) etc (as found in "Representations" under estimation output) as the first one mvar.@coefs(1,1). However it gives me an error here and I don't know why, since I think it is the correct syntax to write it, isn't it?

Moreover, is there a way in which I do not have to input the number of lags (in this case 1 and 2) but that in every loop it decides, based on SIC, up to which lag to use?

Thanks in advance for the help!

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13600
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby EViews Gareth » Fri Apr 24, 2009 8:17 am

I think the data member you are after is @coefmat, not @coefs.

eribold
Posts: 5
Joined: Fri Apr 24, 2009 4:40 am

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby eribold » Fri Apr 24, 2009 9:55 am

Perfect, that is right!

However, I still have some problems with this program and don't understand how to solve it...

In particular, if I write

for !j =1 to 2065-175

smpl 1/01/2001+!j 01/09/2001 +!j

var mvar.ls 1 2 f1 f2 f3

scalar kkz=mvar.@coefmat(4,1)
scalar kkz2=mvar.@coefmat(5,1)
scalar kkz3=mvar.@coefmat(6,1)
scalar kkz4=mvar.@coefmat(7,1)

series newf1 = mvar.@coefmat(1,1)*f1(-1) + mvar.@coefmat(2,1)*f1(-2) + mvar.@coefmat(3,1)*f2(-1) + kkz*f2(-2) + kkz2*f3(-1) + kkz3*f3(-2) + kkz4

next
stop

the series newf1 seems to overwrite itself with lots of values...

Is it possible to attach the workspace with the three vectors f1 f2 and f3 i am using?

I actually want that for each loop only one value (the value predicted for f1 at time t+1, constructed through the VAR mechanism)) enters the series and then basically put all values all one after the other...

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13600
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby EViews Gareth » Fri Apr 24, 2009 9:57 am

The series is only over-writing itself for the current sample, which is changing each time through the loop. Therefore, it should be ok (I think).

eribold
Posts: 5
Joined: Fri Apr 24, 2009 4:40 am

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby eribold » Fri Apr 24, 2009 10:24 am

but which value is it taking for the fs(-1) and fs(-2)?? cause the resulting series I get seems to be totally wrong...

because actually what I want is basically that

given
smpl 1/01/2001 01/09/2001

what I need is that the f's(-1) ate the ones of the 01/09/2001 and the fs(-2) are the ones of the day before that.
And the result should be just one value for f1 at date 01/09/2001+1 and written in there...

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13600
Joined: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:38 pm

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby EViews Gareth » Fri Apr 24, 2009 10:52 am

You're performing a series operation. Thus every value of f(-1) and f(-2) for the current sample are used.

eribold
Posts: 5
Joined: Fri Apr 24, 2009 4:40 am

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby eribold » Fri Apr 24, 2009 10:54 am

so how should I write if I want just the scalar numbers for f1(-1) f1(-2) f2(-1) f2(-2) f3(-1) f3(-2) to be put in the equation and thus have an output which is a scalar, but which then is put in a series where every row corresponds to the output scalar of the equation done in every loop??

EViews Gareth
Fe ddaethom, fe welon, fe amcangyfrifon
Posts: 13600
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Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby EViews Gareth » Fri Apr 24, 2009 11:01 am

f1 is a series, right?

Therefore f1(-1) is a series.

I don't understand what you mean by "scalar numbers for f1(-1)..."

eribold
Posts: 5
Joined: Fri Apr 24, 2009 4:40 am

Re: VAR estimation output --> building forecasting model - help!

Postby eribold » Sat Apr 25, 2009 2:39 am

yes f1, f2 and f3 are series that go from time t-n to t-1.

However, when I want to make my prediction with a VAR(2) model like the one posted above, I just need the values for f1, f2 and f3 at time t-1 and t-2 so that as a result I will get the prediction for t which will be a scalar number since it's a multiplication and sum of scalars. I do not want to use the entire series for that sample! So either I change the sample within the loop (which however lead to an error) or I don't know what to do...

basically if i have that (imagine it as a vertical series where you have time on the y axis):

f1= [0.1 0.2 0.3 ...... 0.4 0.45 0.5]
f2=[-0.1 -0.2 -0.3.....-0.18 -0.19 -0.2]
f3=[0.03 0.04 0.05... 0.02 0.01 0.015]

what I need is basically that after I make the VAR on these three series (where I change the estimation sample for every loop by taking a rolling sample) I take the coefficients of the VAR in that loop and multiply and sum just with the last and penultimate value.
In this case f1(-1) should be 0.5 f1(-2)=0.45 f2(-1)=-0.2 f2(-2)=-0.19 f3(-1)=0.015 f3(-2)=0.01

That is what I mean.. hope it is more clear now..

thanks!


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